Who created the Internet?
Today many people get rich because of the Internet, like facebook maker, google, alibaba etc. But they are not people who find the internet, but they only use the internet. Then, the creator of the Internet must be the richest person today, right?
Then, who is the person who created the Internet? British scientist in the underground laboratory in Switzerland? Could be.American people threatened by a nuclear strike from Russia? May also. The French scientist who gave his computer network name Le Intenet? Interesting. Or is it a collection of savvy scientists who are completing a project that they know will be useful, but not aware of the project will be very influential?
Let's try to find some actual facts about the internet. First, basically the internet is a collection of computer networks connected to each other. Secondly, we have what is now called the World Wide Web (www) which is a way of sharing information using a network of interconnected computers.
The Internet that we know today has at least been pioneered 40 years ago. The news that once circulated about the internet is not true is that the internet was developed by the United States so they have a communication network that can survive during nuclear war.
According to one of the first network designers, ARPANET, in the 1960s, the first experiments of the Internet had nothing to do with communication. This experiment studies the optimization of processor usage or time-sharing. The goal is for scientists to combine computer skills. This is done because before the 1960s there was no network while they had big machines named mainframes placed in one room and processing data processing one by one.
With the concept of time-sharing, these machines can process data processing in larger quantities simultaneously. If this can be done the mainframe combined ability can be utilized
by scientists to process data more quickly.
Once we can connect several computers, we start thinking of ways to make communication between computers easy to do. Scientists around the world are trying to solve this problem. Consider the following key concepts developed in other countries.
Introduce the concept of package exchange.
In the UK, there is a commercial network developed by the National Physical Laboratory, but never materialized because of the lack of budget. They then trigger the concept of packet exchange, which is how to avoid congestion in busy networks by cutting up data and connecting it again at the destination.
France also played a role in the creation of the Internet. They are working on a network project scientist named CYCLADES, but the budget is small, so they decide to examine the direct relationship between computers, not the same as the gateway concept.
In the early 1970s, the computer infrastructure was so much, but the ongoing communication was quite strange and incomplete, as many networks were difficult to communicate. TCP / IP resolves the problem. The TCP / IP protocol sets the basic Internet communications language, which marks data packets and ensures that data scattered across different routes will arrive and be united at the same destination.
New networks began to communicate with each other in 1975, so it could be said the internet began in 1975. Electronic mail (email) is also important. An e-mail was developed for the ARPANET in 1972. Internet traffic in 1976 was packed with e-mail, because scientists thought electronic reminder notes were useful.
With networks that are able to talk to each other, communication is even easier. But communication when it was text-based, so it looks very messy. In the 1980s, a Briton named Timothy Berners-Lee worked at CERN, European Nuclear Research Organization. There, physicists are trying to figure out the building blocks of the universe. He wants to manage the information of scientists so they can share research easily and accelerate technological progress.
It then creates a web interface using HTTP, HTML, and URL so that internet explorers can be created. It gives the name of the World Wide Web. Although not creating the Internet, it creates the Web. The first website was created at CERN, France, in August 1991.
After the initial infrastructure was built and the main technology was created, Internet forums began to emerge in the 1980s, the telephone company saw the commercial potential of this digital communications, the web explorer spread in the early 1990s, and the general public used email, expanding rapidly and surely and truly exploited by the world community since 1995.
Briefly, is not the Internet discovered by the Vice President of the United States, Al Gore? Certainly not. If you ever read rumors like that, let's say rumors. Nevertheless, Al Gore is recognized as a person who pushes the Internet access deployment legislation.
The Internet exists because humans need to communicate, and we are happy to do so. That's why human beings are the most powerful creatures on Earth. We may suspect that the Internet is a natural evolutionary stage as well as evidence of the necessity of communication.
In conclusion, the internet is not created by one particular person. When small-scale projects of scientists around the world are merged into one, the Internet can be used as a means of communication, buying and selling tools, research tools, propaganda tools, surveillance tools, shopping tools, dating tools, entertainment tools and tools to pretend to work or learn, but not. You guys are probably doing it right now. EKi
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